Kvadráty: 6570 7170 7454 7161 6162 6847 7166 7069 5363 6469 6369 6062 5357 6673 6474 5457 6472 5353 7267 6050 6749 6858 6370 5557 7165 5151 7266 7051 7367 5552 5553 5249 6171 5663 5769 5952 5352 7351 6048 5152 5449 7163 5953 5852 5252 5456 6052 6053 5964 5544 6672 5763 6453 5748 5960 6260 6675 6674 7071 6274 6666 5555 5954 6161 5845 7055 6765 5349 6152 5452 6355 5350 5653 5463 5668 6272 5969 5548 6845 6252 5448 5153 6448 6149 6467 6846 7149 6949 7151 7254 6070 6860 6659 6361 6766 5768 5253 5260 6362 7154 5949 5667 7152 6049 6476 6575 7249 5255 5648 5848 5770 6946 5849 6956 6068 5947 5752 5445 5749 5942 5863 7048 5963 6246 6655 6153 6475 5450 5870 5258 6175 6566 6548 6451 6544 5360 5758 6555 5759 6354 6953 7054 6954 6947 6863 6862 6856 5461 6855 5649 6864 6551 6051 6744 5840
  Nálezy podle období
Linyphiidae 0-19001901-19501951-20002001+ ∑
Lepthyphantes leprosus Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) Není ohrožený 11× 11× 229× 30× 281×
Lepthyphantes minutus Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) Není ohrožený 5× 2× 98× 28× 133×
Lepthyphantes nodifer Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 Téměř ohrožený 4× 75× 8× 87×
Lepthyphantes notabilis Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 Není ohrožený 112× 2× 114×

Literatura

© Oto Zimmermann
Méně známé druhy pavouků – Frontinellina frutetorum; Pirata von Noldenteich; Křižák Neoscona adianta za humny!; Ještě Porrhomma; Jak je to s původem křižáka Argiope bruennichi v Česku?; Rytířský souboj; Arachnologická exkurze – jižní Morava 2015; Ocenění arachnologové; Aktualizace rolí v České arachnologické společnosti; Konference; Česká bibliografie; Britská bibliografie; Inventarizace 2014

© Oto Zimmermann
We assessed the effects of environmental factors on spider communities in screes (sloping mass of coarse rock fragments) of the Czech Republic, based on catches from 325 pitfall traps, exposed for 177–670 days, from 1984–2000. Bootstrap resampling was applied to test for fuzziness of the partitions in cluster analysis of the samples. Two distinct spider communities were identified. The first one was confined to sites where ice is formed and persists until late summer or over the whole year. This community consists of numerous relict spiders, such as Bathyphantes simillimus buchari Růžička 1988, Diplocentria bidentata (Emerton 1882) and Lepthyphantes tripartitus Miller & Svatoň 1978, possibly persisting in these cold screes from the early postglacial period. The other community included all other sites, irrespective of their environmental characteristics. Monte Carlo simulations were used to test the significance of environmental factors and their interactions on the studied communities. Ice formation near the traps and position of the traps within individual screes were the most significant factors, followed by the depth of the traps within the scree, diameter of stones forming the scree, and altitude. A marginally significant effect was found for organic content in the scree matter, whereas presence of trees and phytogeographical districts appeared non-significant. Our analyses support the view that spiders inhabiting cold screes in Central Europe belong to a unique relict community of species requiring cold and stable microclimate.

© Oto Zimmermann

Fotografie

Lepthyphantes leprosus
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes leprosus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes minutus © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek
Lepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf MacekLepthyphantes notabilis © Rudolf Macek

Statistiky

Dle měsíce v roce


Dle nadmořské výšky


Dle metody sběru (615 použitých nálezů)
Zemní pastSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 81 117 20 110
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 23 33 0 28
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 38 30 0 48
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 187 192 1 88
NeurčenoSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 21 63 0 89
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 36 12 3 42
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 3 1 0 10
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 3 12 0 11
Individuální sběrSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 36 60 2 64
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 25 33 2 33
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 6 20 0 13
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 10 31 0 14
ProsevSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 7 0 6
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 2 2 0 5
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 10 23 1 13
EklektorSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 4 2 0 4
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 118 24 6 19
SmykSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 9 12 0 8
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 1 3 0 3
SklepáváníSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 3 2 0 5
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 1 0 1
 SamciSamiceMláďataNálezy

Dle biotopu (615 použitých nálezů)
NeurčenoSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 21 65 5 101
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 26 13 2 44
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 12 18 0 24
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 13 17 0 13
Kamenité suti nižších polohSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 53 66 15 65
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 1 8 0 4
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 183 205 1 90
Suťové a roklinové lesySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 5 22 0 12
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 3 3 0 3
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 14 18 0 13
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 2 0 2
Výsadby jehličnanůSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 2 4 0 5
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 14 16 0 13
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 6 0 7
Interiéry budovSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 11 34 0 22
Suché doubravySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 4 6 0 7
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 8 8 0 11
Stinné skály nižších polohSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 6 17 0 11
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 4 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 4 0 4
Lužní lesy nížinSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 98 20 6 15
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 1 0 1
Lesní okrajeSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 5 2 0 5
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 22 6 1 8
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 3 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 1 0 1
LesySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 3 6 0 4
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 6 4 0 8
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 4 0 4
Bučiny nižších polohSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 7 6 0 8
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 0 0 2
Lesy vyšších poloh a strmých svahůSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 2 0 2
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 4 0 0 1
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 4 10 0 7
Horské smrčinySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 0 1 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 1 0 7
Suché loukySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 4 7 0 8
Acidofilní borySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 10 4 0 7
Horské bučinySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 2 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 2 3 0 5
RuderálySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 3 0 5
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
RašeliništěSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 3 2 0 5
KamenolomySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 3 4 0 4
Lesostepní doubravySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 6 0 2
Přirozené lesySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 3 8 0 4
Reliktní bory na skaláchSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 1 0 0 1
Suché křovinySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 4 3 0 3
Podmáčené smrčinySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 2 1 0 3
Mokré loukySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 1 0 1
Porosty borůvekSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 4 0 3
PasekySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 0 0 2
Ovocné sady s luční vegetacíSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 9 3 0 2
Zahradnicky utvářené zahrady a parkySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 4 0 1 2
Vlhké doubravySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 8 7 0 2
DubohabřinySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 3 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
Skály a sutě v horáchSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 9 1 2
Skalní a suťové biotopySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 1 1 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
JeskyněSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 1 0 1
MočálySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
Břehy tekoucích vodSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 0 1 1
Vřesoviště nižších polohSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 2 0 0 1
Bylinné porosty břehůSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 0 0 1
LoukySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
Výsadby listnáčůSamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Mokřadní olšinySamciSamiceMláďataNálezy
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 1 0 1
 SamciSamiceMláďataNálezy

Online atlas

Společnost

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